Thu 19 Jul 2007
Amherst is going to a no-loans policy for financial aid. President Tony Marx, famous crusader for social justice, has decided that it is tragic that so many investment bankers graduate from Amherst with $10,000 in debt. How can they get through the financial screening process from those notorious NYC co-op boards? Think of their clothing bills!
Other than Princeton, I do not know of another school with the same policy. Does Williams have any other choice but to follow suit? If you were advising a high school senior with a choice between Williams and Amherst, would you argue that choosing Williams is worth the extra $14,000 in debt? I wouldn’t.
Those better informed should let us know more details. I think that the maximum debt for Williams students is now set at $14,000. Is that correct? I know that it was lowered a few years ago. What was Amherst’s set at before this move? How much money will the change in policy cost them? How much would a similar change cost Williams?
Tony Marx should have called Morty for advice. President Schapiro would have pointed out that financial aid is too confusing to applicants already. Why give them more choices? Why compete on price? We wouldn’t want the Little Three to turn into a nasty bazaar, would we?
My prediction stands. Within a few decades, an elite college education will be free for many/most students.
Thanks to a loyal Jeff reader for the news. More mocking to come.
2007-07-19 17:09:07
Actually, if it inspires Williams to move to a similar policy- and I would think it should, for this move will probably cost Williams a substantial number of financial aid applicants if not replicated- why is this such a bad thing?
2007-07-19 17:43:25
I don’t think Williams has a $14k max. They expect me to borrow $4500 next year, so extrapolated out that’s $18,000 for four years.
Could it be that the burden of loans is actually what pushes some Williams and Amherst grads into investment banking? I know I’ll probably hesitate to take a low-paying job after graduation with $18k hanging over my head. Perhaps eliminating loan debt would give grads more freedom to seek out jobs they love and can be of service in.
2007-07-19 19:57:20
I graduated with over 30K debt. It’s awesome.
2007-07-19 23:13:12
Starting with the class of 2011, they are caped at $14,000 (actually I think it is 13,800).
2007-07-19 23:45:38
Davidson College has just announced a no loan policy.
2007-07-20 01:20:40
Money is not manna. Its allocation involves trade offs.
2007-07-20 02:17:49
All these no loan policies at Amherst and Davidson apply to internationals too?
At williams, the cap of 14k applies to internationals too?
2007-07-20 07:51:44
Guess we know where that extra [x] dollars raised by the Williams capital campaign will be going towards … there is just no way Williams won’t eventually match (just like it’s only a matter of when, not if, for Amherst to match Williams’ need blind policy for internationals), especially with the campaign such a huge success. Speaking of which, I think Amherst is due for a campaign of its own … it’s no accident that Marx is announcing several major initiatives (including expanding the student body and faculty) right about now — after all, what is a campaign with no buildings or expensive initiatives to raise money for?
2007-07-20 11:10:32
Really? Thanks, Frank; I’m sure the rest of us were too stupid to realize that.
2007-07-20 12:51:14
Some of you write as if you were. So I’m never sure.
2007-07-20 12:57:20
So young and filled with surliness.
2007-07-20 14:58:36
Not filled with surliness, hopefully. Just occasional touches.
Everyone knows that these decisions have tradeoffs, and one might have hoped that this discussion would include some intelligent analysis of those tradeoffs instead of just stating the obvious, that they exist. I do get a little offended when those presumably older and wiser than myself choose to make insulting pronouncements about elementary-school economics instead of contributing to substantive discussion.
Amherst going loan-free gets a lot of free publicity and possibly a reputation boost: if Amherst grads five years from now are going into teaching, humanitarian work or grad school while Williams grads are still becoming bankers at an alarming rate, that doesn’t look very good for Williams. And any improvement to financial aid, including eliminating loans, also enhances reputation by helping to attract more high-caliber students, which of course have other benefits: good students help attract other good students, who attract good profs, which boosts reputation further, etc. The question is whether the benefits to Amherst or Williams of going-loan free will be worth the considerable cost (for Williams, estimate $4500/yr/student for 1000 students = $4.5 million per year). Marx apparently thinks that, for Amherst, they will.
And, on second thought, there may not even be any trade-offs here, at least as far as Amherst and Williams are concerned. As Jeff Z. pointed out, this is exactly the sort of thing that can drive a capital campaign. Going loan-free would give Williams an excuse to demand more money from our rich alums, thus diminishing or even eliminating any monetary trade-offs whatsoever. That’s the magic of running a college instead of a business.
2007-07-20 15:51:24
Yes, and wait until you get you PhD (Piled High and Deep), and watch your interest grow!
2007-07-20 20:08:47
I doubt that very many of the Williams and Amherst graduates who go straight into investment banking upon graduating are financial aid students.
2007-07-23 13:22:13
Remember, it’s not Tony Marx or Morty Schapiro who make these decisions. It’s the board. This isn’t good or bad, but more people should be inviting Williams trustees into these discussions.
True story, from when Princeton eliminated loans. I called a Williams trustee I’d known for 25 years. Why did Princeton beat Williams to this? Williams can afford it.
“Oh, we talked about this,” said Trustee. “We think it’s wrong to give something away that’s worth $50,000 a year (cost, not price, of Williams back then) without any obligation, without ’skin in the game.’”
I sought clarification. I’m paraphrasing, but the answer was that it’s wrong to give anyone a Williams education for nothing. Students need to feel the investment, hence ’skin in the game.’ Trustee agree that whether Williams could eliminate loans was not a financial problem, given the endowment. The issue the board debated was whether “giving” a Williams education was the right move from a moral, not a financial, perspective. Several others at this trustee discussion, verified the use of the term ’skin in the game’ and the substance of the decision not to follow Princeton.
“Wait a minute, Trustee,” I said. “Your entire education, Williams and all, was a gift outright from your parents, as was mine. No one required us to have ’skin in the game.’ You mean that wealthy students don’t need skin in the game but poor students do?”
Thus was a friendship incinerated. Trustee had no answer.
Now, as far as the philosophy of following Princeton and Amherst goes, many people will have many views on the right move. I hope and pray that the current trustee debate is on more honorable ground. I am sure the presidents of Williams and of Amherst do all they can, but this isn’t their call and after the decisions, the presidents’ job is to support the trustees.
I think “maximum debt” is a relative term. Perhaps that’s maximum debt in the the student’s name. It sure doesn’t reflect the family debt.
Fingers crossed for a better application of a Williams education in whatever discussion the trustees are now having on this issue.
2007-07-29 23:57:11
Amherst cuts loans in college aid
AP | July 20, 2007
While many colleges have worked to reduce student costs and debt, Amherst joins two others, Princeton and Davidson, in removing loans [..]
Amherst will count on increased donations by alumni to come up with the estimated $1.6 million required annually to fund the program in addition to the $1.4 million the school now spends per year on scholarships, she said.
[...] Tom Parker, dean of admission and financial aid. “Graduates from low- and middle-income families should have the same array of career options as graduates from upper-income families.”
About a third of Amherst’s 1,600 students last year received some sort of financial aid package that included school or federal loans.
The loan components of those packages will be replaced by scholarships.